(Q A)^(n+1)

(Q A)^(n+1) Its a beautiful day here in northern Virginia, where Im celebrating New Years Eve with some of my friends from MIT. Since theres a bunch of unanswered questions, let me quickly answer them before heading off to the National Gallery (East Wing designed by MIT alum I.M. Pei) and maybe the Hirshhorn Museum (designed by MIT alum Gordon Bunshaft). existential detective asks, My higher education advisor told me that my school can submit some kind of letter instead of that portion of the application, just outlining how different our grade system is and how we dont use GPAs etc. My counselor claims that because it is a selective english school with a harsh grading system it would be unfair on me to compare my grades here to those of a school abroad. My question is: Will this letter put me at a disadvantage, is it even allowed ? We always want a transcript of your grades, and any supplemental materials helping us to understand those grades are always welcome, and wouldnt put you at a disadvantage. existential detective also asks, Alongside SATs and SAT11s I have had to do GCSES and Alevels which are graded exams in all the subjects that we do, will these results count for anything? We will absolutely consider your international exams, such as A-levels, the French Baccalaureate, the German Abitur, the International Baccalaureate, etc. For students in these systems, your results will be quite important. Door Matt Not McGann asks, What about people taking classes for credit at a local university? What should they do about reporting midyear grades (particularly if they arent getting those grades on their high school transcripts)? We would appreciate being updated on your fall semester university course results along with your midterm grades. For regular action applicants, please list on your self-reported grades any spring semester university courses you might be taking. Ipsen asks, What is the deadline for SAT scores to be sent in? Please designate your scores to be sent to MIT. If you havent done so yet, please do it now. As long as your tests have been taken and designated to be sent to MIT, we do not need to have your scores at MIT by January 1st. We will have them in plenty of time for regular action decision making. EA Deferee asks, Matt, just wondering, what does MIT (and other colleges) do with the admissions fee that applicants submit? I have no idea. Ian T. asks, Is there a deadline for deferred applicants to send in supplemental material? Id say its best to try to get things in by the beginning of February, but anything sent in before decisions are mailed in mid-to-late March will be considered in your decision. existential detective finally asks, Also, Im applying next year but I was wondering when a good time to try to get hold of an almuni for an interview is ? Well send you the name of your interviewer this summer. Most interviews are conducted in the fall. Geoff Lo asks, Seeing that there isnt any way of attaching anything through the online application, I was wondering if its okay to mail a CD containing my coursework project in response to the Optional Show us a device/design question. Its very important to know that you can always send in any materials you wish regardless of if you apply online or on paper. Just be sure to include your full name and date of birth, and MIT ID # or SSN if applicable. Happy New Year, everyone! =)

Ehr vs. Emr - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 275 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2017/09/12 Category Medicine Essay Type Compare and contrast essay Did you like this example? Electronic Health Records vs. Electronic Medical Records ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS (EHR) VS. ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS (EMR) The terms (EMR) electronic health record and (EHR) electronic health records are often used interchangeably. However, they are different concepts even though they are both crucial to improve patient safety, improve the quality and efficiency of patient care, and reduce healthcare delivery costs. EHRs are reliant on EMRs being in place. EMRs will never reach their full potential without the combination of EHRs and it is important to understand the differences. Both terms have been confused, in some cases unintentionally. The EMR is the legal record created in hospitals and ambulatory environments as the source of data for the EHR. The EHR represents the ability to easily share medical information and for the patient information to be easily viewed by all medical facilities and doctors the individual may visit. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Ehr vs. Emr" essay for you Create order However, before EHR can be effective, EMR solutions must be implemented. Thus far, very few hospitals have EMR solutions that can be effective in reducing medical errors. Electronic Medical Record: This application supports the patient electronic medical record across inpatient and outpatient settings and is used by healthcare practitioners to document, monitor, and manage health care. It does not offer sophisticated functions such as health maintenance and disease management and care alerts, just to name a few. Electronic Health Records:This system is beneficial to the health care industry as it keep the patient records in a computer allowing electronic access to other physicians and medical facilities. It also provides a more accurate viewing of medical history without the need of going through handwritten charts, therefore making it more efficient.

The Seven Traditional Modes Of Gaining Territory - 707 Words

Territory is a crucial trait of the state. But how exactly does one acquire territory? In this essay, the seven traditional modes of gaining territory will be discussed, as well as territory in terms of the state. Territory is defined as a piece of land that is under the jurisdiction of a state. In other words, it is an organized section of an area that is under the influence and sovereignty of a country that has been gained through one of the seven modes of obtaining territory. States have established territorial boundaries. The size they have acquired in terms of territory depends on the acquisition or secession of land through political transactions, agreement of purchase, or by being surpassed by force, an example of this being, amid a war. There are seven traditional modes of gaining territory of a state. These modes are as follows: (1) discovery, (2) occupation, (3) prescription, (4) cession (5) annexation (6) accretion and lastly, (7) avulsion. Firstly, discovery is one of the most original methods of achieving territory. However, it is crucial that the unveiled area must be physically inhabited. The reason being is simply because discovery is not enough to gain legal title. If a state has been settled, it has a right to assume sovereignty over all bordering vacant territory. This is essential when it comes to the surveillance and integrity of the settlement. The second mode is occupation. By occupation, it means that if a specific piece of land is not under theShow MoreRelatedThe Evolving Canadian Fur Trade History1944 Words   |  8 Pagestrade contributed to loss of cultural traditions and practice. Traditional tools and methods used in farming, transportation and hunting were replaced with foreign goods such as rifles, cloth items, horses and new food resources. Introduction to new invasive disease such as influenza, smallpox and scarlet fever claimed the lives of thousands in Native populations. Food shortages and warring among native communities whose traditional lands were becoming smaller due to European expansions also hadRead MoreIkea Feasibility Report8201 Words   |  33 PagesFrameworks 13 Predominant Corporate Strategies of the Industry 14 JOB TRENDS 14 Employment Pattern 15 Working Conditions 16 Which country is gaining / losing jobs 16 SWOT ANALYSIS 18 STRENGTHS 18 WEAKNESSES 19 OPPORTUNITIES 19 THREATS 19 â€Å"Pakistan, As A Potential Market For IKEA† 20 Government policies and current environment also favors IKEA 21 MODE OF ENTRY 22 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) 22 EXPORTING 23 FRANCHISING 23 STRATEGY 23 Conclusions and Recommendations 25 REFERENCES 26Read MoreMelting Pot6314 Words   |  26 Pagesfollowing discussion. The Statue of Liberty is by now a universally recognized symbol of American political mythology. She stands at the entrance of New York harbor, wearing a spiked crown representing the light of liberty shining on the seven seas and the seven continents. 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Territory ......................................................................................................................... 13 5. Fashion and aging society ...........................................................................................Read MoreTrung Nguyen Internation Business20210 Words   |  81 Pagesyears in term of marketing which must be in SMART standard. Then, there different entry modes will be proposed for Trung Nguyen company while expanding its business into Romania market: Joint Venture, Direct Owner ship and Franchising. Each entry mode will be considered about pros and cons, after that, decision making Matrix will be established in order to compare and make a decision for the best selection of entry mode for Trung Nguyen: Franchising. This solution seems to be a the most appropriate strategyRead MorePromising Land!!! Studying Entry Modes of Foreign Apparel Brands in Indian Retail Industry10861 Words   |  44 PagesMinor Project PROMISING LAND!!! 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Alice Paul And The Quaker Family - 1357 Words

Alice Paul My name is Alice Paul and I was born January 11, 1885 in Moorestown, New Jersey. I am the oldest of four children, and belong to a Quaker family. The Quaker values that were taught to me as a child will carry into my adult years and my work. The Quakers believed in equality, which became a criterion that guided me through the rest of my life. Along with gender equality, the Quakers believe in the need to work for the betterment of society the importance of staying close to nature, and that all humans are worthy of respect. Some of my fellow suffragists came from a Quaker background, including Sarah and Angelina Grimke, Lucretia Mott, and Susan B. Anthony. When I was a child, my mother would take me to suffrage meetings, and there was where I found my passion. I believe that women and men should be treated as equals, and this starts with the women’s right to vote. At age sixteen, I entered Swarthmore College, and was at the top of my class. Because of my hard work in the political and economic curriculum, I earned a fellowship to the New York school of Philanthropy. In 1907, I earned my Master’s degree in sociology from the University of Pennsylvania. Then, I decided to travel to England to work on another fellowship, social work. I eventually lost interest, and I became a â€Å"heart and soul convert† of the Women’s Social and Political union in 1909. They were known as the most radical suffrage group in Britain. They were sometimes arrested for their violentShow MoreRelatedAlice Paul s Views On Women s Suffrage1354 Words   |  6 PagesAlice Paul died on July 9, 1977, almost sixty years after the fight fo r Women’s Suffrage ended with the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment. In her ninety-two year life Alice Paul experienced times of financial well-being, accomplishments in schooling, radical activism, and the fulfillment of one of her political aims – Women’s Suffrage. 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It can be said that Alice Paul’s childhood sculptedRead MoreThe Fight For Women s Suffrage Movement1328 Words   |  6 Pagesthat took a stand when no one else would be: Susan B. Anthony, Alice Paul, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Lucy Stone. These women believed that all American women, just like men, deserve the rights and responsibilities of citizenship. which is also their right to vote. Susan B. Anthony was born February 15, 1820, to a Quaker family in northwestern Massachusetts. She was raised to be an independent and well out-spoken young lady. Her family believed that men and women should be made equal in the worldRead MoreAlice Paul1585 Words   |  7 Pagesunderpaid today. Many widows and mothers were not able to make ends meet and often had to have their children work as well to support the family. Women had no rights to change these conditions or their circumstances. The inability to partake in the democratic process was something many women were angry with; Alice Paul was one of them. Alice Paul grew up in a Quaker home that believed in the ethic of hard work and gender equality (Hawranick, 2008). Women were not commonly educated and if you wereRead MoreThe Quaker Culture Values Equality1956 Words   |  8 Pages As the Quaker culture values equality between the sexes, it is no surprise, while Alice Paul later dismissed the religious aspects of it, the ideals of equality followed her and shaped her life and legacy. Later on, after traveling to Britain and becoming radicalized for the women’s suffrage cause, would return and win women across America the long sought after right to vote. Even then, once she had won, she immediately began work on the Equal Rights Amendment, living to see its passage, but died

Atheism Essay Example For Students

Atheism Essay Important Notes:=================False virus warnings:Due to the special exe compression we are using in our products, some executablefiles in the WinACE package may trigger virus alerts with some antivirus programs. These tools will report different kinds of trojan or generic viruses. In this case, it is a false alarm as long as you downloaded WinACE from our site. If you downloaded your evaluation version of our product from another website,you should check the file length with the one given on our download page athttp://www.winace.com. Please inform the developer of your antivirus toolkit about this false alarmso that they can fix the detection routine in their next release. Language selection:-If you have accidentally installed WinACE with the wrong language setting, you canreselect the desired language by launching WinACE with the additional parameter PLfrom the command line: WINACE.EXE PL *ENTER*Technical requirements:WinAce requires version 4.71 (or higher) of the system file COMCTL32.DLL. This file is usually installed by default with Microsofts Internet Explorer4.x and Windows 98. You can obtain the latest version of this DLL at Microsofts website athttp://www.microsoft.com/msdownload/ieplatform/ie/comctrlx86.asp (approx. 400k). BibliographyMicrosoft Office for Windows 95Using Office Binders to Combine DocumentsIf you have a project that involves several different types of documents, for example, a cover letter written in Word, a financial statement prepared with Microsoft Excel, and a presentation in PowerPoint, it might be easier and more efficient to store the documents together in a Binder. Binders provide a very easy way to work on a document using the full capabilities of the application without removing the document from the Binder. The advantages to using Binders include:+ Each document stored in a Binder becomes a section in the Binder. You can open and save the Binder and the sections it contains as a single document, and you can print the Binder as a whole. You can apply styles and use spell checking in all the sections, set specific properties for the whole Binder such as page orientation, and route the entire Binder through electronic mail to coworkers. + You can organize Binder sections in whatever order you like, and you can apply continuous page numbering and headers and footers that run throughout. + A number of ready-to-use Binder templates are supplied with Microsoft Office. Use Binder templates to quickly create a consistent look for all the sections of a Binder. To locate the Binder templates, click New Binder (File menu) and then click the Binders tab. + If you create a Binder format that you want to use as the basis for more than one project, you can save it as a template. + You can easily reorganize sections in a Binder, and you can quickly add and remove Binder sections. Because Binders are designed to help you organize and manage related documents, some application features are unavailable while working within the Binder. For example, the Binder has a Status Bar to display information about the sections of the Binder, so the individual application Status Bars are turned off to avoid confusion. For example, since the Microsoft Excel AutoCalculate feature is on the Microsoft Excel Status Bar, it is unavailable inside the Binder. The following features must be used outside the Binder. To work outside the Binder, click View Outside (Section menu). To return the document to the Binder, drag it into the left pane of the Binder window. If the Binder window is not divided into left and right panes, click the button to the left of the File menu. + If you want to view a Binder section in Print Preview, open the section outside the Binder. .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c , .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c .postImageUrl , .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c , .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c:hover , .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c:visited , .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c:active { border:0!important; } .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c:active , .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2da3f6f8d5b66668a319052b9c30aa1c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Academic Qualification Ensures Success in Life Essay+ The PowerPoint status bar does not display when a PowerPoint document is a section in a Binder. If you want to display the PowerPoint status bar, open the PowerPoint section outside the Binder. + If you want to use the Microsoft Excel AlwaysCalc feature, shared lists, or templates, work with the section outside the Binder. + When working in a Microsoft Excel section, the changes you make to the screen view (View tab, Options command, Tools menu) will not be saved when you save the Binder. + You can run macros in Binder however, you must edit macros outside the Binder. To do this, click the section that contains the macro, click View Outside (Section menu), and then edit the macro in the application in which you created it. To return the document to the Binder, click Save And Update All and then click Close And Return To . + If you notice that some of the customized toolbars, macros, or AutoText entries in your Word document are not working in a Binder, simply copy the template they are stored in, which is attached to the document, to the folder with the Binder.

The secret life of Walter Mitty Essay Example

The secret life of Walter Mitty Paper He is shopping in town while his wife is at the hairdressers. He has five daydreams during the story; he imagines that he is the commander of a warship (while driving), he imagines he is a surgeon who saves a millionaires life (while driving), a defendant in a courtroom who is accused of shooting someone (after reading a newspaper report on a similar trial), he imagines he is a pilot in the Second World War (whilst reading a Liberty magazine), and he imagines he is in front of a firing squad (whilst he is waiting for his wife). This story mentions the armed forces on more than one occasion, as an important part of American culture is the military. Americans are proud of their technological advances in the sea, in the air and on land. This story has reference to a US navy vessel, an eight-engined Navy hydroplane. Walter Mitty is the captain of this until his wife informs him that he is going too fast. Navy vessels are an important part of American culture as they rely on them heavily, they helped them to win both world wars, and are important in reminding the world who the most powerful country in the world currently is. We will write a custom essay sample on The secret life of Walter Mitty specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The secret life of Walter Mitty specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The secret life of Walter Mitty specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In conclusion, the Americans like weapons to be mentioned, as they show Yankee genius. This story, like My Father, illustrates dominant women, although both are set in completely different periods. Walter Mittys wife keeps ordering him about, and complains to him whenever he does anything wrong, e. g. Why dont you wear gloves? Ive been looking all over the hotel for you. Why do you have to hide in this old chair? There are many other similar quotations in this story that demonstrate that Mrs. Mitty keeps bossing Walter Mitty around. This shows the fact that in American society, the women are often generally strong characters (as they are descended from women who were pioneers and had to spent a lot of the time travelling across unknown territory) Walter Mittys third daydream is in a courtroom, after he read a headline about the Waterbury trial. In his daydream, Walter Mitty is accused of murder by shooting them. This illustrates the gun culture that is and was present in the United States. Many people in America have the opportunities to get a gun, and many have done this and used it to result in deaths. This is what the trial is about. The author is illustrating the gun culture operating in America. Walter Mittys fourth daydream is about a heroic captain in the air force who is brave enough to try and fly an aircraft that needs two pilots in order to destroy a German ammunition dump. The heroes of any war that America fought in are still important in American culture today, as they are proud of what they achieved. They are so proud of their fellow countryman who have fought for their country, they have made numerous films on the subject, most of which are based on true stories. In many cases, they often change the nationality of the heroes in the film to American. The Secret Life of Walter Mitty shows us culture in the Second World War in America and how it has affected the modern American culture. A couple of Hamburgers, by James Thurber This story is about a man and his wife who are travelling by car over a long distance, and the wife wants to stop at a diner. The man finds a few diners, but she does not approve of them, and a disagreement breaks out. Throughout the whole journey they have been annoying each other. They find a suitable diner, but then the wife discovers that this is not suitable, and her husband becomes even more annoyed at her for this. He refuses to leave this diner, so orders a couple of Hamburgers, while she smokes in the car. To annoy her further he starts singing to her in the car as they continue their journey and the story ends. This story again illustrates strong women, although to a less extent than in The secret life of Walter Mitty and My father. The wife in this story (who is nameless) firstly says that she is hungry, implying that she wants him to stop, which he agrees to do. Any of the places that he finds are not suitable, for various reasons, e. g. because the diners have nicknames, or if they are owned by Greeks. They do not stop here, as she does not want to, as she is a strong woman. The couple in this story do not get on particularly well. They argue about many things, e. g. she keeps hearing a funny sound in the car, which they argue over, they argue over where to stop to eat, he starts singing to her songs that she detests. This illustrates that perhaps many married couples in the USA are not happy with their life, and the hint of perhaps divorce lurks in the air. Divorce in America has now become very common, in fact nine out of ten marriages in the USA end in divorce, so it is very important. Divorce probably started to become more popular in the period that this story is set (post Second World War). This story, like Jeremy Rodock and My Father has references to pioneers, both the husband and the wife have ancestors who are pioneers, and the husband likes to use pioneer expressions that she thinks are crude, such as sow belly, sticking to your rib, dog wagons, and stay our stomachs. He likes to use these expressions, as he is very proud of his ancestry, and likes to remind people of this fact. She is too, although to a less extent. The car is very important part of American culture, as it is to most countries, but the USA especially. The United States is a very large country, and many people need to travel from one part of the country to another. Before aircraft were commercialised, and even afterwards, the car was the main way to travel interstate. In this story, the couple are on a long journey and are travelling by car, without the invention of the motorcar; this journey would not have been possible. The interstate roads are also very important, unlike many European countries, the roads are mostly straight and direct as the towns grew up on the roads, then mainly used by horses. This story does exemplify that America grew with immigration, people from all over the word migrated to the USA to lead a better life. As a result, the diversity of culture in the USA is enormous. This story mentions Greeks particularly; the wife will not stop at a Greek diner. The hamburger, mentioned in the title of this story is not of American heritage, it is, as the name suggests, from the German city of Hamburg. People from Hamburg migrated to the US and spread their Hamburgers around, and the idea spread, and the Americans developed it to a national food. People from most countries in the world have immigrated to the USA, creating a unique country with unique cultures. The story is about Hamburgers. Hamburgers are fast food, which has become a major part of American culture, and a massive industry in the USA and worldwide, due to chains such as MacDonalds, etc. Fast food is such an important part of US culture as the Americans like food very quickly, and they like the taste of the food, and as many do not have much time to spare, they need food quickly, and as fat food satisfies all of these requirements, it has become very popular. There is not much slang or difference in language to the English language in this story, as the wife speaks quite good English, as well as the husband, but he does use pioneer expressions already mentioned. There is the use of American terms in this story that are presumably not of Pioneer origin, e. g. diner, tumbler, slosh, folks, etc. The only slang used in this story are: aint, and swell, (which is used in a different context to its proper meaning). The language difference in this story illustrates the difference in culture between the USA and the UK In conclusion, A couple of Hamburgers sheds light on culture in post war America. By reading these four stories, we have discovered the diversity of culture in the United States of America, in the periods between 1850-1960; we have seen cultures from pioneers to fast food and the difference of the role of women in society, among many other important factors.

African American History and Women Timeline

African American History and Women Timeline What have African American women contributed to American history? How have they been affected by historical events? Find out in the timeline, which includes these: events featuring African American womenbirth and death dates for many notable African American womengeneral African American events which had significant impact on African American women and families as well as menevents involving key women whose work influenced African American history, for instance the involvement of many European American women in anti-slavery workbirth and death dates for key women whose work was important in African American history, for instance in anti-slavery or civil rights work Start with the timeline period youre most interested in: [1492-1699]  [1700-1799] [1800-1859] [1860-1869] [1870-1899] [1900-1919] [1920-1929] [1930-1939] [1940-1949] [1950-1959] [1960-1969] [1970-1979] [1980-1989] [1990-1999] [2000-] Women and African American History: 1492-1699 1492 Columbus discovered America, from the perspective of Europeans. Queen Isabella of Spain declared all indigenous peoples her subjects, in the lands claimed by Columbus for Spain, preventing the Spanish conquerors from enslaving the Native Americans. The Spanish thus looked elsewhere for the labor they needed to take advantage of the New Worlds economic opportunities. 1501 Spain permitted African slaves to be sent to the Americas 1511 first African slaves arrived in Hispaniola 1598 Isabel de Olvero, part of the Juan Guerra de Pesa Expedition, helped to colonize what has since become New Mexico 1619 (August 20) 20 men and women from Africa arrived on a slave ship and were sold in the first North American slave auction by British and international custom, Africans could be held in servitude for life, though white Christian indentured servants could only be held for a limited term 1622 Anthony Johnson, son of an African mother, arrived in Virginia. He lived with his wife, Mary Johnson, in Accomack on Virginias Eastern Shore, the first free Negroes in Virginia (Anthony taking his last name from his original master). Anthony and Mary Johnson eventually founded the first free black community in North America, and themselves held servants for life. 1624 Virginia census lists 23 Negroes including some women; ten have no names listed and the rest only first names, likely indicating lifetime servitude none of the women are listed as married 1625 Virginia census lists twelve black men and eleven black women; most have no names and do not have the dates of arrival that most white servants in the census have listed only one of the black men and women has a full name listed 1641 Massachusetts legalized slavery, specifying that a child inherited its status from the mother, rather than the father, reversing English common law about 1648 Tituba born (Salem witch trials figure; probably of Carib not African heritage) 1656 Elizabeth Key, whose mother was a slave and father was a white planter, sued for her freedom, claiming her fathers free status and her baptism as grounds and the courts upheld her claim 1657 A daughter of a free Negro Anthony Johnson, Jone Johnson, was given 100 acres of land by Debeada, an Indian ruler. 1661 Maryland  passed a law making every person of African descent in the colony a slave, including all children of African descent at birth whatever the free or enslaved status of the childs parents. 1662 Virginia House of Burgesses passed a law that a childs status followed the mothers, if the mother was not white, contrary to English common law in which the fathers status determined the childs 1663 Maryland passed a law under which free white women would lose their freedom if they married a black slave, and under which the children of white women and black men became slaves 1664 Maryland became the first of the future states to pass a law making it illegal for free English women to marry Negro slaves 1667 Virginia passed a law stating that baptism  could not free slaves by birth 1668 Virginia legislature declared that free black women were to be taxed, but not white women servants or other white women; that negro women, though permitted to enjoy their freedome could not have the rights of the English. 1670 Virginia passed a law that Negroes or Indians, even those free and baptized, could not purchase any Christians, but could purchase any of their owne nation [race] (i.e. free Africans could buy Africans and Indians could buy Indians) 1688 Aphra Behn (1640-1689, England) published the anti-slavery Oroonoka, or the History of the Royal Slave, first novel in English by a woman 1691 The term white is first used, rather than specific terms like English or Dutchman, in a law referring to English or other white women. 1692 Tituba disappeared from history (Salem witch trials figure; probably of Carib not African heritage) [Next] [1492-1699] [1700-1799] [1800-1859] [1860-1869] [1870-1899] [1900-1919] [1920-1929] [1930-1939] [1940-1949] [1950-1959] [1960-1969] [1970-1979] [1980-1989] [1990-1999] [2000-]